Thursday, September 3, 2020

Quotes on Funny Thoughts to Make You Smile

Statements on Funny Thoughts to Make You Smile Have you at any point had a clever idea fly into your mind? Perhaps you put several things together and acknowledged it told a fact in a peculiar manner. Our minds frequently have a characteristic entertainer somewhere inside and you may even make yourself snicker. At that point when you stop and consider thinking, things begin getting somewhat bizarre. Popular masterminds and clever individuals may appear to have progressively amusing musings, yet we have the advantage of just observing their great material. You may be roused by a funny comment, or finding out about an episode that makes you chuckle. Offer your clever musings with others and perceive how you make an uproar of giggling around you. On the off chance that you need some assistance, read these entertaining considerations of notable individuals. Will Rogers Everything is clever, as long as its transpiring else.â Robert Frost The cerebrum a magnificent organ. It begins working the second you get up toward the beginning of the day and doesn't stop until you get into the workplace. Charles Schulz In some cases I lie conscious around evening time, and I ask, Where have I turned out badly? At that point a voice says to me, This is going to take over one night. Friedrich Nietzsche Everything is dependent upon understanding whichever translation wins at a given time is an element of intensity and notâ truth. Miguel de Cervantes Mental soundness might be frenzy however the maddest of everything is to consider life to be it is and not as it ought to be. Norm Papernick The individuals who can chuckle without cause have either discovered the genuine significance of joy or have gone bonkers. Ethel Barrymore You grow up the day you have your first genuine snicker - at yourself.â Reba McEntire To prevail throughout everyday life, you need three things: a wishbone, a spine, and a funnybone.â Isaac Asimov Individuals who think they know everything are an extraordinary inconvenience to those of us who do. Abraham Lincoln No man has a sufficient memory to be an effective liar. Oscar Wilde People in general is superbly open minded. It excuses everything aside from virtuoso. The open have an unquenchable interest to know it all, aside from what is worth knowing.â Victor Borge Santa Clause Claus has the correct thought - visit individuals just once every year. Edward Gibbon Excellence is an outward blessing which is only sometimes loathed, aside from by those to whom it has been cannot. Quentin Crisp The issue with youngsters is that theyre not returnable. George Bernard Shaw Love is a gross misrepresentation of the distinction between one individual and every other person. Joe Namath Until I was thirteen, I thought my name was quieted down. Imprint Twain While the remainder of the species is dropped from chimps, redheads are slid from felines. Ogden Nash Middle age is when youve met such a large number of individuals that each new individual you meet helps you to remember another person. The Cable Guy You know what the difficulty about genuine is? Theres no risk music.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Financial Management Common Stock Valuation Models

Question: Depict about the Financial Management for Common Stock Valuation Models. Answer: 1: Portfolio Valuation a) Covariance between shares: Connection = Covariance of both stock return/(SD of stock 1 * SD of stock 2) - 0.3 = Covariance of both stock return/(18% * 32%) Covariance of both stock return = - 0.3 * (18% * 32%) Covariance of both stock return = - 0.01728 b) Expected return and SD of the portfolio: Anticipated come back from the portfolio: Expected return= w1R1+ w2R2 Expected return= (35% * 12%)+ (65% * 24%) Expected return= 4.2%+ 15.6% Expected return= 19.80% Standard Deviation from the portfolio: Difference = [(w12R12) + (w12R12) + (2* R1 * R2 *CovR1R2) Difference = [(((35%)^2)*((18%)^2))+(((65%)^2)*((32%)^2))+(2 * 35% * 65% * - 0.01728)] Difference = 3.94% Standard Deviation = Variance Standard Deviation = 3.94% Standard Deviation = 19.84% c) Depicting the heaviness of portfolio: Weighted of Jay shares: Expected return= (R1 R2)/R2 15.60%= W1 * (12% 24%)/24% W1 = 70% Weighted of Kay shares: Expected return= (R2 R1)/R1 15.60%= W2 * (24% 12%)/12% W1 = 30% d) Calculating the difference and SD of the portfolio: Difference = [(w12R12) + (w12R12) + (2* R1 * R2 *CovR1R2) Difference = [(((70%)^2)*((18%)^2))+(((30%)^2)*((32%)^2))+(2 * 70% * 30% * - 0.01728)] Difference = 1.78% Standard Deviation = Variance Standard Deviation = 1.78% Standard Deviation = 13.35% 2: Bond Valuation a) Calculating the Market cost of each security: Bond A B C Complete Period 5 10 8 Yield Rate 7.50% 7.50% 7.50% Half Year Coupon Rate 6.50% Coupon Payment 0 65 55 Coupon Rate p.a. 0% 5.50% No. of Coupon Payments 0 20 8 Half Yearly Yield Rate 3.75% 3.75% Assumed worth 1000 1000 1000 Market Price of Bonds 1000 1382.15 882.85 b) Classifying the bond on premium, standard, or rebate: The Face worth and market estimation of Bond A has not changed, which just portrays the security as At Par. What's more, the Bond Bs showcase esteem is higher than its assumed worth, which delineates that the bond characterization as At Premium. Moreover, Bond Cs showcase esteem is lower than its presumptive worth, which orders the bond as At Discount. c) Depicting the quantity of bond that should be given by Jasmine for raising the capital: Absolute number for Bond deals = Total capital necessity/Bond B advertise cost Absolute number for Bond deals = $465260/1382.15 Absolute number for Bond deals = 337 What's more, Jasmine needs to sell around 337 of Bond B to achieve the capital of $465,260. 3: Share valuation a) Depicting the present market cost of NoChange Ltd with no development potential: Zero development profit model = Dividend/(Discounting rate) Zero development profit model = $4.25/10% Zero development profit model = $42.5 b) Depicting the present market cost of ConstantGrowth Ltd with development potential: Steady development profit model = Future Dividend/(Discounting rate Growth rate) Steady development profit model = (Current profit * Growth rate)/(Discounting rate Growth rate) Steady development profit model = ($4.25 * 4%)/(10% - 4%) Steady development profit model = $73.67 c) Depicting the present market cost of SteadyGrowth Ltd: Consistent development profit model = Future Dividend/(Discounting rate Growth rate) Consistent development profit model = $4.25/(10% - 4%) Consistent development profit model = $70.83 d) Depicting the present market cost of SuperGrwoth Ltd: The very typical development for a long time D1 = $4.25 * 1.12 = $4.76 D2 = $4.76 * 1.12 = $5.3312 D3 = $5.3312 * 1.12 = $5.970944 )/(0.10 - 0.04) P3 = $103.496 Following three years, consistent development pace of 4% P3 = D3 * (1 + g)/(R - g) P3 = ($5.970944 * 1.04 Present valuation of the offer cost: P0 = D1/(1+R)1 + D2/(1+R)1/2 + D3/(1+R) 1/3 + P3/(1+R) 1/3 P0 = $4.76/(1.10) + $5.3312/(1.10) 1/2 + $5.970944/(1.10) 1/2 + $103.496/(1.10)3 P0 = 4.3272 + 4.406 + 4.486 + 77.7581 P0 = $90.977 e) Depicting the present market cost of QuickGrowth Ltd: The very typical development for a long time D1 = 4.25 D2 = $4.25 * 1.12 = $4.76 D3 = $4.76 * 1.12 = $5.3312 D4 = $5.3312 * 1.12 = $5.970944 Following three years, consistent development pace of 4% P4 = D4 * (1 + g)/(R - g) P4 = ($5.970944 * 1.04)/(0.10 - 0.04) P4 = $103.496 Present valuation of the offer cost: P0 = D1/(1+R) + D2/(1+R)1/2 + D3/(1+R)1/3 + D4/(1+R)1/4 + P4/(1+R)1/4 P0 = $4.25/(1.10) + $4.76/(.10)1/2 + $5.3312/(.10) 1/3 + $5.970944/(.10) 1/4 + $103.496/(.10) 1/4 P0 = 3.8636 + 3.93388 + 4.0054 + 4.0782 + 70.689 P0 = $86.57033 End: The general report predominantly helps in portraying the count of bond valuation, portfolio valuation and offer value valuation. Moreover, the fledgling with the assistance of compelling equation had the option to finish the assignments necessities. Besides, the comprehension of figurings basically help in giving the attempting to various computations. Proposal: The count of bond valuation, portfolio valuation and offer value valuation could be compelling utilized by the amateur at distinguishing the costs of a security. Also, these recipes could be applied in reality for deciding the hazard and return, which could be created from a specific speculation. Book index: Anderson, R.N. furthermore, Haslem, J.A., 2015. Regular Stock Valuation Models: Estimation of the Discount Rate Using the Geometric-Mean Criterion.Baylor Business Studies,7(2), pp.41-45. Ballotta, L. furthermore, Kyriakou, I., 2015. Convertible security valuation in a hop dispersion setting with stochastic intrigue rates.Quantitative Finance,15(1), pp.115-129. Berthelot, S., Francoeur, C. what's more, Labelle, R., 2012. Corporate administration systems, bookkeeping results and stock valuation in Canada.International Journal of Managerial Finance,8(4), pp.332-343. Brada, J., 2014. Utilization of Forward Interest Rates and Forward Exchange Rates for the Valuation of Currency-Interest Rate Derivatives.ã„å'esk finanã„⠍n a Ä⠍etn Ä⠍asopis,2014(1). Cici, G., Kempf, A. also, Ptz, A., 2013, May. The valuation of speculative stock investments' value positions. InAFA 2012 Chicago Meetings Paper. Entrop, O., Peters, C. also, Wilkens, M., 2014. Open-End Knock-Outs on Bond Futures: Valuation, Properties and Estimation of Hidden Profit Drivers.Properties and Estimation of Hidden Profit Drivers (April 21, 2014). Guojun, W., Donghua, C. also, Dequan, J., 2014. Does Differentiated Dividend Tax Affect Stock Valuation?.Nanjing Journal of Social Sciences,4, p.004. Iacob, M.E., Quartel, D. also, Jonkers, H., 2012, September. Catching business methodology and incentive in big business design to help portfolio valuation. InEnterprise Distributed Object Computing Conference (EDOC), 2012 IEEE sixteenth International(pp. 11-20). IEEE. Parrino, R, Kidwell, D, Au Yong, H, Morkel-Kingsbury, N, Dempsey, M and Murray, J 2011, Fundamentals of corporate money, first edn, Wiley, Sydney. Quartel, D., Steen, M.W. also, Lankhorst, M.M., 2012. Application and undertaking portfolio valuation utilizing endeavor engineering and business necessities modelling.Enterprise Information Systems,6(2), pp.189-213. Tian, Y., Rood, R. also, Oosterlee, C.W., 2013. Effective portfolio valuation consolidating liquidity risk.Quantitative Finance,13(10), pp.1575-1586. Vicente, M., Gama, N. also, da Silva, M.M., 2013, September. The estimation of itil in big business design. InEnterprise Distributed Object Computing Conference (EDOC), 2013 seventeenth IEEE International(pp. 147-152). IEEE.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Tobacco Shop Franchising Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Tobacco Shop Franchising - Essay Example The explanation stems out of the way that individuals are frequently progressively mindful of the item or administration offered by an establishment and favor it to those offered by lesser-known outlets. Another advantage of consenting to the diversifying arrangement is that the franchisor has just demonstrated that the tasks in this market directed in this specific way can be fruitful. As the Pipe Dreams has been around for a long time and has built up a system of franchisees, of which it is realized that they have had a high achievement rate before, one can be sure the franchisor has demonstrated that the picked format and area of the tobacco shops, the created valuing strategy and arrangement of the tobacco merchandise offered are fruitful. Additionally, for Ralph Emerson to have the option to run his tobacco shop viably he needs the information and sentiment of the merchandise's eccentricities and the shopper inclinations. Likely, in his past vocation as a custodian he may have collected some information about the tobacco and stogies, most presumably through the side interest, yet it can not be contrasted with the ability of the notable tobacconist whose thoughts have demonstrated their legitimacy during the eight-year time frame. Thusly, the preparation and direction in the variety decision and the shop adornment is of high significance for this situation.

Tuesday, June 16, 2020

Ambiguity and Morals in Barrie’s and Disney’s Peter Pan - Literature Essay Samples

Peter Pan, the 1911 novel by J.M. Barrie, has been a popular read for over a century. In the one-hundred and six years of its existence it has inspired numerous adaptations for film, stage productions and other works. Among the film adaptations reside titles such as Hook (2013) and Peter Pan (2003), but undoubtedly the most well-known adaptation is Disney’s Peter Pan (1953). According to Deborah Cartmell â€Å"the ambition of a Disney adaptation is to usurp its source . . . so that the film adaptation triumphs over its literary original, and, for most viewers, it is the film rather than the text that is the original† (169); Peter Pan has a reputation of being a true Disney classic. Disney productions take immense liberties with the texts they adapt, and do not shy away from omitting, replacing, or greatly changing characters, replacing sad or realistic endings with happy ones or adapting the plot to fit the Disney corporation’s views and goals. Whilst Barrie†™s novel is often described as a children’s book, it contains some dark subject matter that might not be suitable for (all) children; for example, it is mentioned that Peter â€Å"thins out† his lost boys when they â€Å"seem to be growing up† (59). Peter’s character is not wholly the good, innocent hero we would expect from a children’s story. Janet Wasko identifies a clear-cut distinction between hero and villain as one of the key elements in Disney’s films, linked to the guarantee of good always triumphing over evil (ch. 6); in this case, Peter defeating Captain Hook. Barrie’s characters, when compared to those in Disney’s adaptation, are more ambiguous in nature and behaviour. Transposition of medium causes inevitable changes to the original work: according to Linda Hutcheon, â€Å"a novel, in order to be dramatized, has to be distilled, reduced in size, and thus, inevitably, complexity† (36). In the medium of film there is simply less time to elaborate on character details. Furthermore, unless certain forms of narration are used, it is harder to convey character’s thoughts, which novels can accomplish through narrating the stream of consciousness, or their covert backgrounds and motivations, usually revealed by an (omniscient) narrator. In Barrie’s novel, this narrator, for example, tells us that Hook â€Å"was not wholly evil; he loved flowers . . . and sweet music . . . ; and let it be frankly admitted, the idyllic nature of the scene stirred him profoundly† (149). Though loving flowers and music might not seem like significant factors of measuring one’s degree of evilness with, and this sentence can therefore be inter preted in an ironic fashion, the reader’s attention is nonetheless called to diversity in character; the bad guy is more like us than we might want to believe. No such thing happens in the animated film: there is no omniscient narrator to enlighten the public. However, as mentioned, there certainly are cinematographic devices that can achieve this same effect, but Disney does not attempt to convey this side of Hook in a visual manner either: the only moments where Hook is not portrayed as menacing, he is either afraid of the crocodile, or acting as a comic relief by, for example, losing half his outfit whilst fighting with said crocodile (00:44:22). Simplifying Hook’s character is therefore a deliberate choice and cannot be blamed entirely on transposition of medium; he needs to be unquestionably evil, and positioning him into comedic situations where he is the victim reaffirms that villains should not be taken seriously. The role and importance of animated films, with children as their target audience, is multi-faceted; however, increasing pressure is put on their function of educating youth about values and morals (Giroux 66). The idea that good behaviour will always be rewarded and evil will perish, at least in the end, is a constant theme in Disney’s many movies. In the battle of good and evil, both sides must be clearly distinguished, leaving little room for ambiguity or complexity; â€Å"good always triumphs; dealing with defeat, failure or injustice is typically not explored in the Disney world† (Wasko ch. 6). Everything seems to work out for the protagonist, who is always the hero and therefore the victor. Peter’s ambiguous traits are simply left out of the Disney adaptation; no mention is made of him killing anyone, nor does he actually wound any of his enemies on screen. This can also be attributed to another characteristic of Disney movies, namely the avoidance of exces sive violence and not explicitly displaying bodily harm or blood. However, both factors seem to work together when we compare the weapons of the pirates to those of Peter and the lost boys: in the film, only Peter carries a sharp weapon, namely a small dagger, while the rest of the boys carry wooden swords and other blunt weapons such as slingshots. In the novel, the lost boys use bow and arrow as well as actual swords (Barrie 72, 174), while the pirates use sharp swords in both versions of the story. Captain Hook owns the most impressive weapon, his hook, in Barrie’s as well as Disney’s version. By making the good guys relatively harmless but still victorious, Disney avoids showing excessive violence, affirms their roles as good or evil characters and shows that good will triumph even if the bad side seems to have the upper hand. It could be argued that Disney’s portrayal of the pirate Smee, however, does stress ambiguity of character. He is Hook’s right hand, but while his role is that of a villainous pirate his character in the film is typically ‘good’: he is caring, funny, not very intelligent, bespectacled and never harms the children. In the novel his disposition is far from this sweet: â€Å"Smee had pleasant names for everything, and his cutlass was Johnny Corkscrew, because he wriggled it around in the wound. One could mention many lovable traits in Smee. For instance, after killing, it was his spectacles he wiped instead of his weapon† (Barrie 67). Though he still performs typically feminine actions such as sewing, and is described as being â€Å"infinitely pathetic† (156), there is a mean streak in him. In the novel, Smee is sent out to drown Tiger Lily and only fails to do so because he obeys what he thinks are Hook’s orders. Disney conveniently chose do let their main villain Hook do the dirty work whilst Smee holds on to the boat (00:40:21). It seems a good-natured pirate would not fit in the typical Disney universe, but as long as Smee does not actively partake in any evil activities he is the perfect example of a good person caught in a bad situation. In the final battle between the pirates and the lost boys, the pirates are beaten and humiliated; all of them apart from Smee, that is. All he does is pack provisions onto the lifeboat during the fight (1:10:30), and since he does not partake his behaviour is not punished. Disney simplified Barrie’s characters, partly to fit them to the new medium without being forced to use certain narration techniques, mostly to enforce the morals they wanted to teach to the children that would be watching the film. Virtuous behaviour is rewarded and therefore stimulated, whereas bad deeds are punished and therefore discouraged. Disney is the leading authority when it comes to children’s entertainment, and the liberties they take with Barrie’s characters serve a clear purpose: to morally educate the next generation according to their standards. Works Cited Barrie, J.M. Peter Pan. 1911. London: Puffin, 2008. Print. Cartmell, Deborah. â€Å"Adapting Children’s Literature†. The Cambridge Companion to Literature on Screen. Ed. Deborah Cartmell and Imelda Whehelan. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007. 167-80. Web. 14 Jan. 2017. Giroux, Henry A. â€Å"Animating Youth: the Disneyfication of Children’s Culture†. Socialist Review 24.3 (1995): 23-55. Web. 15 Jan. 2017. Hutcheon, Linda. A Theory of Adaptation. London: Routledge, 2006. Web. 13 Jan. 2017. Peter Pan. Screenplay by Ted Sears and Erdman Penner. Dir. Clyde Geronimi and Wilfred Jackson. Disney Studios, 1953. Film. Wasko, Janet. Understanding Disney: the Manufacture of Fantasy. 2001. Cambridge: Polity, 2001. Web. 14 Jan. 2017.

Monday, May 18, 2020

Juvenile Crime Essay - 528 Words

One of the biggest problems which the United States is faced with is juvenile crime. The reason experts feel juvenile’s commit crimes is because of risk factors when they were younger but experts still have not found the main reason why juvenile’s commit crimes. Some risk factors associated with juvenile crime are poverty, repeated exposure to violence, drugs, easy access to firearms, unstable family life and family violence, delinquent peer groups, and media violence. Especially the demise of family life, the effect of the media on the juveniles today, and the increase of firearms available today have played a big role in the increase of juveniles crimes. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The most common risk factor is the demise of the†¦show more content†¦nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Another risk factor is the effect of the media on the juveniles of today. Before the time a child has reached seventh grade, the average child has witnessed 8,000 murders and 100,000 acts of violence on the television. There is no doubt that heavy exposure to televised violence is one of the causes of aggressive behavior, crime and violence in society. Television violence affects youngsters of all ages, of both genders, at all economic levels, and all levels of intelligence. Long-term childhood exposure to television is a casual factor behind one half of the homicides committed by juveniles in the United States. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The increased availability of guns has played a big part in escalating the number of crimes committed by juveniles. In Los Angeles juvenile delinquency cases involving weapon violation grew by 86% from 1988 to 1992, which was more then any other type of juvenile offense. According to a University of Michigan study found that 270,000 guns accompany secondary school students to class daily. This is startling because it shows how many more juveniles are carrying guns and the juvenile use of guns in homicides has increased from 65 to 80 percent from 1987 to 1991. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The possession of firearms plays a big cause in the delinquency of children and is playing a bigger role in the crimes which juveniles commit. Another cause of the increase of juvenile crimes has been the effectShow MoreRelatedJuvenile Crime And Juvenile Crimes1437 Words   |  6 Pagestoday is juvenile crime. Today the juvenile involvement in crime occurs for many different reasons in many different places. Ages still in the single digits all the way through 17 are committing illegal juvenile acts each and every day. Some of these crimes are done on purpose and with an intent and some of the crimes are done on total accident. Juveniles all over America in all different places are committing crime today and as you read this there are juveniles somewhere out committing crimes. â€Å"TheRead MoreJuvenile Crimes And Juvenile Crime1620 Words   |  7 PagesJuvenile Crimes Juvenile crime occurs when a person violates the criminal law under the age of majority (in most states it’s 18). The juvenile system is way different than the adult system. When a juvenile commits a crime there are legal consequences for their actions depending on what he/she did. Sometimes the system can put them in rehabilitation or a detention center. If the offense is minor, the juvenile could be released to the custody of a parent or legal guardian. In the United StatesRead MoreJuvenile Crimes Of Juveniles1055 Words   |  5 Pagesof anyone who has been a victim of a major crime? I live near the nation’s capitol and our local news channel carries stories about people meeting this fate every day. The worst part is that the criminal is often under the age of eighteen. In 2016, in Washington, D.C. alone, there were 3,278 juveniles arrested for criminal activity (â€Å"Biannual Reports†). I find myself wondering if that criminal will be tried as an adult or merely spend time in juvenile detention. I wonder if the child understandsRead MoreJuvenile Crimes1247 Words   |  5 PagesJuvenile crime is a growing problem that endangers virtually every American. Juvenile delinquency is enormously damaging to the health and well-being of the nations families and communities. A juvenile crime can consist of DUI, robbery, rape, minor in possession, weapon in possession anything an adult can be charged with. Individuals under the age of eighteen who commit these crimes can be charged as a juvenile delinquent. Statistics show that most juveniles that commit crimes are in a gang; weatherRead MoreJuvenile Crime And Juvenile Delinquency1322 Words   |  6 PagesVersion). Juvenile crime, in law, term denoting various offense committed by children or youth under the age of 18. U.S. official crime reported that in the mid-1900’s â€Å"about one-fifth of all persons arrested for crimes were under the age of 18† (Funk Wagnalls, 2014). Such acts are sometimes referred to as juvenile delinquency (Funk Wagnalls, 2014. Offering constructive programs reduces juvenile delinquency and reduces recidivism. â€Å"From the beginning, the principal consideration of the juvenile courtsRead MoreJuvenile Crime And Juvenile Delinquency1458 Words   |  6 PagesDay in and day out residents and visitors to the Boston area are affected by juvenile crime and delinquency. Though the crime rates in MA and across the nation are on a steady decline, these juvenile crimes are still considered a serious matter that needs attention. It is thought that juvenile offenders do not cope as well with the criminal justice system as well as adults may be able to and therefore there needs to be a focus on how the system can better aid in the rehabilitation of these youthfulRead MoreJuvenile Sentencing : Juvenile Crime Essay793 Words   |  4 Pages Juvenile Sentencing Juvenile crime has skyrocketed to an all-time high, mainly in the big cities. The major problem is kids doing crimes and not being punish severely enough due to the lack of sentencing. Today’s generation knows how to beat the system because of the sentencing guidelines. Most of the kids in Florida knew that a simple misdemeanor charge they could be released the next day. During the years from 1997-2013 the amount of kids committed to juvenile facilities has dropped fromRead MoreCrime And Juvenile And Adult Crimes1019 Words   |  5 PagesStates, there is a lot of dispute between what the qualifications are for juvenile and adult crimes. Some believe that the only difference is age. Others say it is the severity of the crime. It’s obvious that when adults commit crimes, whether they are a misdemeanor offense or a felony, they pay for it. The confliction comes when a juvenile commits a crime. What exactly determines if they are tried as an adult or a juvenile? Does i t vary by state-to-state? Are there federal laws that govern that debateRead MoreJuvenile Violent Crime And Juvenile Crime Rates1720 Words   |  7 Pagesadults, depending on the crime they committed. Punishments even included death if the juvenile was deemed to be past the point of help. Later on courts were geared more towards rehabilitation than punishment. Reform movements came along and parents could send their children off to reformatories to live and work as part of their rehabilitation. Due to poor living and working conditions many of these places were closed down. Soon after the Progressive Era, the first juvenile court system was openedRead MoreJuvenile Justice : Juvenile Crime1035 Words   |  5 PagesStephani Portillo Honors English 10b Branson,6 May 19,2017 Juvenile Justice As juvenile crime increases over the years due to gang activity, bullying, etc. many offenders are given a life sentence without parole. There isn t a clear boundary that marks at what age should they be treated as adults because the severity of their action always effects that. Should a 6-year-old be convicted with life in prison or should they let them go? Is a 16-year-old enough to be charged with murder like an adult

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Art Within The Film The Triumph Of The Will

The Art Within Just like France, the United States, and Russia, Germany also began to make films, as a way to entertain the working class in an inexpensive way. By 1933 Adolf Hitler came to power, creating very harsh social condition that made several writers, actors, and directors flee Germany because they feared that if they stayed they would have gotten killed. Joseph Goebbels later came to run the UFA, as a government owned production company to make films that were shown to civilians and the military as propaganda on March 13 , 1933, and intended to censor German cinema to make the people believe that they were fascist. Numerous movies in that period of time tried to steer clear of talking about the Holocaust to distract people from what was really happening and to make Hitler seem almost godlike. One film in particular directed by Leni Riefenstahl called The Triumph of the Will became a well known example of propaganda in film history. Throughout the film, you really get to experien ce a sense of historical context that influenced thousands of people during the time of World War 2. Today, several people view The Triumph of the Will and have a difficult time distinguishing whether or not they can conclude if they view the film as propaganda or an actual piece of art. Triumph of the Will is a documentary of the Nazi Party conference in 1934 in Nuremberg. From the first frame of the film, Riefenstahl captures every essence of how worshiped HitlerShow MoreRelatedThe Visual and Audio Representations in Arthur C Clarkes The Sentinel1374 Words   |  6 Pagesfound in director Stanley Kubricks film, 2001: A Space Odyssey. Clark actually aided Kubrick in writing the script for the movie, which was in no small part based on the work of literature the author had previously written (Soriano, 2008). To that end, Kubricks film functions as an example of many of the concepts originally denoted by Clark in The Sentinel. While many of these ideas were mere thoughts and stra nds of notions that were not fully developed within the short story, Kubricks work hadRead MoreEssay on Propaganda1215 Words   |  5 PagesReich. As a result, art of propaganda was considered to be the most crucial element in establishing the new Reich as envisioned by Hitler. Politics and aesthetics seemingly united in this context. Art became a cultural and political mission in Germany and it led to an increase in ethnic propaganda. This essay, therefore, will analytically discuss the mythic context of Hitler’s Race and Nation and Leni Riefenstahl’s film, Triumph of the Will by examining its significance within Nazi conceptions ofRead MoreThe Lovely Bones and Speak1455 Words   |  6 Pagesthe story from the past whereas Sharzer provides a day-by-day diary of the emotional journey faced by Melinda. Both use the conclusion of their texts to heighten their characters emotional journeys. Sharzer’s ending provides a sense of relief and triumph, and Sebold crea tes a sense of happiness and acceptance. Aided by devices, notably symbolism, metaphors, narrative technique, stream of consciousness, editing techniques and imagery, Sebold and Sharzer endeavour to demonstrate the emotional journeysRead MoreReality Of Cinem A Subjective Perspective1506 Words   |  7 PagesTesla Teed Professor Christina Kallas Intro to Film 29 September 2014 Reality in Cinema: A Subjective Perspective Ever since the inception of cinema, questions about film’s ability to capture or distort true â€Å"reality† have plagued the medium. It is a question which satisfies most academic types: it involves existential questioning of â€Å"reality†, film theory (which, in itself, just sounds intelligent), and esoteric mostly esoteric film knowledge and jargon. 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Precautions Transmission of Infectious Agents †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Precautions Transmission of Infectious Agents. Answer: Introduction Prostate cancer is known to develop when there is an abnormal growth of the cells in the prostate gland that is a rapid division of the cells than compared in a normal prostate which results in the formation of a malignant tumor. In Australia, prostate cancer has been diagnosed to be the most common cancer. Most of the people dying of cancer have been found to be the cause of prostate cancer which is surveyed to be third most common. By the age of 85, one out 5 men will be diagnosed to have prostate cancer (Day-Calder, 2016). In older men, it has been found to be the most common one in which 63 percent of the cases in men were diagnosed over the age of 65 years. In the current study, the case is regarding Mr. X who is suffering from prostate cancer and is diagnosed to be the in the last stage associated with multiple complications. To get relieved from urinary retention he is being treated with the indwelling catheter. Mr. X understanding towards the treatment is very poor so he tries to pull out the catheter frequently. This is the best for the new GRNs for whom it might be interesting on how to provide the nursing care effectively for such kind of patients and the type of treatment to be given who is suffering from end-stage of prostate cancer associated with multiple complications. Multiple radiations and chemotherapy treatment are given to the patient because Mr. X has been admitted many times as he is suffering from metastatic prostate cancer (Fordham-Barnes, 2014). But this time he is admitted with other complications like urinary retention, hematuria, and UTI. For treating this, they have to alleviate the secondary urinary retention to the fibrotic prostate so he was inserted with IDC. This is the primary treatment which was started in treating him as the patient was complaining of the pain in the lower abdomen because of the urinary retention, loss of appetite due to multiple chemotherapy treatments and radiations, feeling of nausea, and lethargies. Here the condition of the patient has been identified and accordingly multidisciplinary collaboration of specialists is required for combining all the expertise so that high-quality integrated treatment can be achieved. As the choice, of clinical priority collaborative care is the method of treatment which can focus on meeting these requirements (Gillen, 2014). It would be the great opportunity for newly graduated nursing students to get knowledge about these integrated treatments and collaborative interventions. Also, the can know the clinical priorities given to the patient and their responses along with the alternatives that are focused in this case. Critical analysis of the nursing and/or collaborative interventions The patient Mr. X has been currently admitted for the treatment of Urinary retention and Hematuria on a priority basis as this is the major problem that is giving pain to the patient (Haycock-Stuart, et al., 2015). So a number of collaboratively integrated treatments along with the nursing have been proposed for treating this patient and to get relieved from the pain such as catheterization, urinalysis, bladder drainage, urinary discharge, and safe discharge. Mr. X has been admitted for urinary retention so as a part of the initial management of the treatment acute urinary retention has to be managed by carrying out immediate and complete decompression of the bladder through the process of catheterization. The readily available standard transurethral catheters have been used which can be inserted easily. The patient has to be referred to the physician who is trained in the advanced techniques of catheterization immediately if urethral catheterization is unsuccessful. The other alternative nursing and collaborative techniques which have to be known by the newly graduated nurses are using of angulated coude catheter or placement of a firm (Jones-Berry, 2016). While treating, it has to be noted that some of the potential complications if rapid decompressions arise such as hematuria, hypertension, and post-obstructive diuresis. However, these complications cannot just be reduced by gradual bladder decompression and there is no evidence for th at. Hence Mr. X was further recommended for rapid and complete emptying of the bladder. For patients who are hospitalized will be requiring catheterization for a period of 14 days or less so nurses should take care and maintain the records of treatment of Mr. X. It is because urethral catheters impregnated with silver alloy is found to be associated with reduced rates if UTI versus the standard catheters. By doing catheterization for14 days the patient has shown less discomfort and bacteriuria. Currently, guidelines that are evidence-based are not available for bladder irrigation strategies and nurses have to consult the institution on CBI for standard operating procedures (Lavoie, et al., 2016). Due to the condition of Mr. X, he was advised with the bladder normal saline irrigation continuously through gravity alone for achieving the pink or clear urine. The nurse has to meanwhile monitor the color of the urine, patency, any presence of clots, and lack of leaking around the catheter and bowel function so that irrigation effectiveness can be assessed. Mr. X has also been diagnosed with gross hematuria along with urinary retention. So he was initially evaluated by aiming at the outlining of the anatomic origin of the hematuria and also the genitourinary tract. However, it would be lengthy to go for differential diagnosis since he was in the setting of illness that is advanced so for uncovering the probable sources it is necessary for the nurses to go through the history of the patient carefully and has to focus on the physical examination (MacLaren, et al., 2016). In most of the clinical circumstances, the hematuria might be progressive and recurrent so it might require quick urologic consultation and evaluation with the imaging studies subsequently as seen in case of Mr. X. In doing further treatment, the options such as cystoscopy, retrograde or intravenous pyelography, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasonography and or urography and the conventional tomography imaging that is computed can be carried out. At present, there are no guidelines that are evidence-based and state that any one of these suggested tests would be an idea in knowing the treatment. As there are no optimal imaging modalities all mentioned tests are done for Mr. X. A combination of cystoscopy and CT urography has been recommended to the patient by many experts for completely evaluating the entire GU tract (Nuutinen Rannos, 2013). It has been suggested to the patient by HPM and urological clinicians that instillation of lidocaine gel intraurethral will improve the control of pain from moderate to severe by undergoing cystoscopy that is flexible but the comfort does not improve if there is a delay before the scope of insertion. In this case the patient is advanced with his illness so as a part of the collaborative integrated treatment methods it is important to take into consideration the more extensive way of imaging or the invasive workup which has to be balanced with the goals of patient closely in terms of care, burden of symptoms, and prognosis overall. The severity of the bleeding and the facilitate patency of the outflow of the urinary has been assessed immediately by the clinicians as it is associated with the initial workup. In case of hematuria, the major potential emergency is the urethral obstruction (Oftedal, et al., 2017). Hence, in this case, the patient is held with the therapies of aspirin, drugs related to non-steroidal anti-inflammation, anticoagulation and antiplatelet conditions. These are the used temporarily for stabilizing the patient. The patient has been monitored for hemodynamic instability with the fluid infusion intravenously as it is was indicated to be necessary. The fairly straightforward treatment that is appropriate for the patient Mr. X is the management of POUR. For avoiding the long-term damage to the integrity and functioning of bladder it is aimed at decompressing the bladder. The first step is always to go for the immediate catheterization. Either with the placement of indwelling Foley catheter or within and out catheterization this treatment can be carried out (Osborne, 2014). However, it is easy to pace the indwelling Foley catheter but prolonged used of this method is not encouraged as it is associated with many drawbacks. When compared with intermittent catheterization it is better to go for indwelling catheters in this patient as it leads to increased rates of UTI. It is very important to make sure that there is a free drainage of urine so that urinary retention is avoided and ultimately leading to obstructive uropathy. Hence the patient here is suffering from hematuria so he has been carefully examined for making sure that there is not retention of urine after the treatment due to the formation of the clot. If the patient is able to pass the urine comfortably then he should be questioned about the presence of any clots in the flow of urine and if it is so then he should be asked about the clot size, and the difficulty he faced while passing through it. Clot retention has been noticed in the patient of Mr. X so the further treatment is recommended where it required the insertion of three-way Foley catheter which is similar to that of the standard two-way catheter (Page, et al., 2015). The presence of additional channels will be allowing the irrigation of the fluid to be passed through the bladder by clearing all the clots from the bleeding site . If the patient is not suffering from any kind of cardiovascular disorders than there is no reason to be an inpatient that is there would be no evidence of acute renal failure, retention of clots, sepsis, not able to take more amount of oral fluids, or social circumstances. After deciding that now it is safe for the patient to get discharged as he is treated for urinary retention and hematuria it is very much important in advising the patient with clear instructions on how to manage the hematuria in occurring again (Parisotto, et al., 2016). So Mr. X was suggested appropriately and was asked to seek further medical attention if he faces any complications He has been advised to take a lot of clear fluids so that plenty of urine can be flushed out through the urinary tract. This would be the best solution in treating hematuria and clear it off and prevent the formation of any type of clots and problem of urinary retention. In addition to this, the patient has been advised that if the accumulation of urine in permitted in the bladder after some point of time due to, for instance, insufficient intake of fluids then he can notice the darkening of hematuria or passage of small clots (Scanlon, 2014). Then it should be considered as the sign of worry and has to clear it off in few voidings if he starts taking an adequate intake of fluids. The catheterization was found to be successful for this patient so he has been discharged home after being examined with the urology follow up which was noticed to fit into the closed leg-bag foley system and he was educated in the management of catheter at home. After catheter therapy for preventing infection, the integrity of the catheter system that is closed is maintained and it has to be removed as soon as possible (Sinclair, Bowen Donkin, 2013). It is not required to use the routine prophylactic antibiotics because its use might promote the resistance and might lead to further complications. However, before discharge, a dose of oral antibiotic has been recommended as it was found to be appropriate for this patient X as the urinary catheters manipulation was excessive in this patient. If the patient is facing a systemic illness like hypertension, fever, or multiple comorbid medical conditions then he might require getting hospitalized again as he was facing multiple complications earlier too so it might lead to decompression (Sprinks, 2014). It is not necessary that by limiting the urine-emptying and gradual drainage the occurrence of hematuria after complete bladder emptying is most likely of little clinical significance. Reflection on future implications The current case study is regarding Mr. X who has been suffering from metastatic prostate cancer and is also associated with multiple complications. The patient has been admitted with urinary retention and hematuria who has been suffering from severe pain out of these complications. So here usually I found that diagnosis is self-evident (Van der Berg Daniels, 2013). The patient was found to be very much uncomfortable in passing the urine and he was facing difficulty in doing so. However, diagnosing is such conditions are necessary. The history of the patient is closely examined and the cause of such complications has been identified. The patient is treated with multiple treatments available such as catheterization, bladder drainage, urinary discharge, etc. and finally he was relieved from the pain and was discharged. While discharging he was given necessary advice and suggestions of proper intake of fluids so that the reoccurrence of this problem will be low in future. It has been found that medications will play a significant role in treating the patients with urinary retention and hematuria (Vincent, et al., 2014). Research has been carried out extensively and many of the clinical studies have supported that as a part of the first line of medical therapy pharmacological agents will play a role. Within the staff of nursing, the catheterization of the urinary bladder is found to be an exclusive procedure of the nurse which will be requiring enough practice and scientific knowledge has to be performed. It can be explained as the drainage of the urine by introducing the catheter into the urethra so that it reaches the interior of the urinary bladder. It has to be handled carefully by the nurses as the improper handling might be a discomfort to the patient. Accordingly, in the urethra, the length of the stay and the intervals between the process the urinary catheterization can be labeled as relieving (West, et al., 2017). It has been reported that among the key complications of the procedure is the urinary tract infection. So, the nursing practice should be appropriate not to make patients fall into such cases. References Day-Calder, M. (2016). Student life-How to relay complex information to patients: As a student you need to practise breaking complicated information down into comprehensible chunks.Nursing Standard,31(13), 33-33. Fordham-Barnes, A. (2014). Referral to the Nursing and Midwifery Council Fitness to Practise Committee. InConference Paper. Faculty of Health, Graduate School Conference (June). Birmingham City University. Gillen, S. (2014). Staff in state of'heightened anxiety'over fitness to practise proposals.Nursing Standard,28(32). Haycock-Stuart, E., James, C., McLachlan, A., MacLaren, J. (2015).Students' and Mentors' Understandings of Fitness to Practise Processes in Pre-Registration Nursing Programmes in Scotland(Doctoral dissertation, These Terrifying Three Words". NHS Education Scotland (NES)(www. nes. scot. nhs. uk)). Jones-Berry, S. (2016). NMC to examine impact of fitness to practise hearings: Action is promised by regulator after a Nursing Standard investigation reveals nurses accused of misconduct can suffer a mental health crisis.Nursing Standard,30(46), 12-13. Lavoie, M., Godin, G., Vzina-Im, L. A., Blondeau, D., Martineau, I., Roy, L. (2016). Psychosocial determinants of nurses intention to practise euthanasia in palliative care.Nursing ethics,23(1), 48-60. MacLaren, J., Haycock-Stuart, E., McLachlan, A., James, C. (2016). Understanding pre-registration nursing fitness to practise processes.Nurse education today,36, 412-418. Nuutinen, T., Rannos, S. (2013). Welcome to practise in gastroenterogical wards: An Orientation Guide for Exchange Nursing Students. Oftedal, B., Kolltveit, B. C. H., Zoffmann, V., Hrnsten, ., Graue, M. (2017). Learning to practise the Guided Self?Determination approach in type 2 diabetes in primary care: A qualitative pilot study.Nursing Open. Osborne, K. (2014). Are nurses ready for revalidation? Katie Osborne asks if some nurses will struggle to meet new fitness to practise requirements.Nursing Standard,29(3), 22-23. Page, S., Warwick, C., Hughes, A., Davies, J., Beach, J. (2015). We urge early engagement with the fitness to practise process.Nursing Standard,29(28), 32-32. Parisotto, M. T., Pelliccia, F., Grassmann, A., Marcelli, D. (2016). SP506IS DIALYSIS NURSING PRACTISE ASSOCIATED WITH SUCCESSFUL CANNULATION OF NATIVE ARTERIOVENOUS FISTULAS AND GRAFTS?.Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation,31(suppl 1), i262-i262. Scanlon, C. (2014). Where should aesthetic nurses practise? An evaluation of national health guidelines.Journal ofAESTHETlC NURSING March,3(2). Sinclair, P. M., Bowen, L., Donkin, B. (2013). Professional nephrology nursing portfolios: maintaining competence to practise.Renal Soc. Aust. J.,9, 35-40. Sprinks, J. (2014). The new system will differ from PREPit will be fit for purpose New revalidation requirements judging fitness to practise come into force at the end of next year, but nurses should start preparing early, reports Jennifer Sprinks.Nursing Standard,28(40), 14-15. Van der Berg, L. S., Daniels, F. M. (2013). Do nursing students know and practise the Universal Precautions to prevent transmission of infectious agents?.curationis,36(1), 1-7. Vincent, E., Hopkins, C., Athey, D., Brathwaite, B. (2014). Readers panel. Practise what you preach.Nursing Standard,28(33). West, E., Nayar, S., Taskila, T., Al-Haboubi, M. (2017). The progress and outcomes of black and minority ethnic (BME) nurses through the Nursing and Midwifery Council's" Fitness to Practise" process.